Cuando se enfría la noche Sobre la turistificación del antiguo barrio rojo de Cais do Sodré y la autenticidad de la vida nocturna de Lisboa.

Resumen

Este artículo examina los impactos espaciales, sociales, simbólicos y patrimoniales derivados de la expansión de la vida nocturna orientada al turismo en Cais do Sodré, el antiguo barrio rojo de Lisboa (Portugal). Tras una breve contextualización geohistórica, el artículo presenta una etnografía crítica realizada entre enero de 2020 y junio de 2024. A la presentación de las cartografías cambiantes de la vida nocturna en Cais do Sodré durante este período le seguirá una discusión etnográfica sobre la sustitución de los locales de ocio nocturno tradicionales por nuevas fórmulas centradas en atraer a los city-breakers. Asimismo, los resultados apuntan a una imparable disneyficación del espacio, transformando y amenazando el patrimonio cultural tangible e intangible existente de la noche de Cais do Sodré. La sección final del artículo subrayará la necesidad urgente de desarrollar nuevas acciones, iniciativas y estrategias para catalogar y proteger el llamado «patrimonio nocturno» de la zona. El artículo concluirá proponiendo la extensión de esta nueva visión sobre la importancia de la protección del patrimonio nocturno a otras ciudades del contexto ibérico y europeo.

Palabras clave:

ocio nocturno, city-breakers, turistificación, patrimonio, Lisboa

Citas

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